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Accelerated Fertility Treatment Leads To Shortened Time To Pregnancy And Cost Savings
A major new trial recently published in the journal Fertility and Sterility shows that for couples beginning infertility treatments, an accelerated path to in-vitro fertilization (IVF) can offer a shorter time to pregnancy, cost savings of nearly $10,000, and a lowered risk of multiple births.

Navigation In Hip Resurfacing
Hip resurfacing can be a good alternative to total hip replacement (THR) in young adults because it conserves bone and it has acceptable short- to medium-term results. However, there have been concerns about fractures of the femoral neck with this procedure, partly due to notching and varus alignment during implantation.
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The Rewarding Aspects Of Music Listening Involve The Dopaminergic Striatal Reward
A Canadian research group has found that pleasure centers in the brain that respond to drug craving are also active when we listen to emotionally powerful music that gives us "chills" or "shivers-down-the-spine". Using two separate brain imaging tests the researchers examined subjects as they listened alternately to music that gave them chills and music that did not. Using a PET scan, the researchers showed that music that caused chills lead to a release of dopamine in the reward centers of the brain (mesolimbic striatum). Using fMRI on the same subjects, they found that activation in these regions happens both during the experience of chills and while subjects are anticipating them. Music, a mere sequence of notes arranged in time, can activate the same reward centers in the brain as drugs such as cocaine.
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How African American Men Decide Whether Or Not To Get Prostate Cancer Screening

UroToday.com - Prostate Cancer Screening among African Americans. Our manuscript that was published in Cancer Nursing, revealed an important topic in how African American men decided whether or not to get a prostate cancer screening. This is particularly important currently due to the controversy of prostate cancer screening. The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) states that there is insufficient evidence to weigh the benefits and harms of prostate cancer screening in men younger than 75 years of age, and they recommend against prostate cancer screening in men older than age 75. Recently, a report1 related to an early analysis of the National Cancer Institute (NCI) funded Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial revealed that annual prostate cancer screening compared with community-based screening practices had no early mortality benefit by 10 years after screening was started, although more prostate cancers were found. There has been more push for men to be well-informed by their healthcare provider about the advantages and disadvantages of having a prostate cancer screening so that the men will be able to make an informed decision. This decision-making process does not only involve the patient, but includes the family, friends, and healthcare provider as well. Healthcare providers need to continue to be aware to include individuals the patient trusts and are willing to share his health decisions to assist him in making a satisfied choice. One of the major findings from the authors" published study in Cancer Nursing was that family and friends played a major role in the complex decision-making process about prostate cancer screening of African American men. This study reveals some of the complexities within the decision-making process, particularly when it surrounds such a controversial procedure, as with prostate cancer screening. Since the publication of our study, Jones is currently conducting a study focusing on advanced prostate cancer and the difficult decisions that are made. He aims to test a decision-making intervention for its effectiveness in increasing satisfaction and overall better quality of life. Reference: 1. Andriole, G., et al., (2009). Mortality Results from a Randomized Prostate-Cancer Screening Trial. The New England Journal of Medicine, 360(13), 1310-13119. Written by Randy A. Jones, PhD, RN as part of Beyond the Abstract on UroToday.com UroToday - the only urology website with original content written by global urology key opinion leaders actively engaged in clinical practice. To access the latest urology news releases from UroToday, go to: www.urotoday.com Copyright © 2009 - UroToday Copyright: Medical News Today Not to be reproduced without permission of Medical News Today


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