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NYT Editorial Urges Gov. Paterson To Sign Bill Prohibiting Shackling Of Female Prisoners During Labor
New York Gov. David Paterson (D) should sign a bill prohibiting the "barbaric and medically hazardous practice of shackling female prisoners during labor," a New York Times editorial states. Along with "further frightening these vulnerable women, the practice of chaining their legs, wrists and even their abdomens" during labor "makes treatment and delivery more difficult and places mother and child at greater risk of harm," according to the Times. It adds that five states have similar policies in place. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists several years ago called for an end to shackling during labor, and the Federal Bureau of Prisons last fall "ended the routine use of restraints for women in labor and limited shackling to cases in which a woman presents a danger to herself, the baby or the staff," the editorial states.The New York measure, which is "[m]odeled on federal prison policy and laws in other states, … would prohibit women from being shackled while being taken to the hospital for a delivery," although an inmate "could be cuffed by one wrist in cases in which she presented a danger to herself, hospital staff or corrections workers," the editorial states. However, "it seems highly unlikely that a woman doubled over in labor pains would be able to attempt an escape or overcome corrections officers," it notes.The bill "has caused a debate about how many pregnant women are actually shackled in New York," but "recent interviews of female inmates by the Correctional Association of New York … sugges[t] that the practice may be more common than corrections officials know," the editorial continues. "In any case, the bill would put an end to it, by establishing clear guidelines that carry the authority of law," according to the editorial. It adds that Paterson "should make it clear whether he thinks the measure needs minor changes or clarifications." The editorial concludes, "Otherwise, he should sign the bill into law" and "bring New York into line" with the federal government and other states "that have wisely acted to protect pregnant inmates and their children during labor" (New York Times, 7/21).

Physicians Offer Practical Tips On Preventing Strokes And Their Lasting Effects
It takes less than a minute for a stroke to change a person"s life forever, but taking the time to make a few simple lifestyle adjustments and finding out how to recognize an attack when it happens can save thousands of lives.
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G8 Leaders Launch $20B Initiative To Help Farmers In Developing Countries
The Washington Post reports: "Leaders of the world"s major economies pledged Friday to raise $20 billion over the next three years for food and agricultural aid to the world"s most impoverished countries." According to Obama administration officials, "the U.S. will contribute at least $3.5 billion over the next three years to the worldwide effort," which in addition to the funding, "hopes to better coordinate global food aid efforts and work through initiatives already in place in poor countries around the world, rather than creating new plans," the Washington Post reports (Fletcher, 7/10).
Sexual Health

Brighton Students Complete NPA "University Interact" Course, UK

First year pharmacy students from Brighton University have completed the NPA "University" Interact course. Students, who received 93% or over on the Interact course, were awarded with certificates at a prize ceremony on Monday 18 May. Evangelia Papakonstantinou, Pharmacy First Year Student at Brighton University said: "For me the most important part of the course was the development of our communication skills. "University" Interact has given me a good grounding for working in a pharmacy - knowledge which you cannot learn from lectures and practicals." Ashley Dann, Pharmacy First Year Student at Brighton University said: "The course has familiarised me with the names of everyday over the counter medicines that the public will ask about. It has been interesting, useful and invaluable, especially as I have just heard I will be working at a pharmacy this summer." Sukhjit Grewal, NPA Head of Education and Training said: ""University" Interact was designed for pharmacy students who will have a role in supplying medicines in community pharmacy. Here at Brighton University, the course has demonstrated that it really helps students understand front line pharmacy." Angela Macadam, Principal Lecturer in Pharmacy Practice, Brighton University said: "The University Interact course has been a huge success. The students have engaged very positively with the material and feel more confident when they take up their summer vacation jobs shortly." Notes The NPA Interact Course for Medicines Counter Assistants (University Interact) was adapted as a part of the undergraduate teaching for first year pharmacy students at Brighton University - a UK first. The theory learned at University will ease entry into the world of pharmacy when students apply their knowledge in term time placements and summer jobs. University Interact was designed for pharmacy students who will have a role in supplying medicines in community pharmacy. It provides a sound base for helping students understand front line pharmacy. National Pharmacy Association


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